MANUFACTURING SURVEY: LABOUR SHORTAGES AND SUPPLY CHAIN DISRUPTIONS CONSTRAIN RECOVERY
Ottawa, November 30, 2021 – Canadian Manufacturers & Exporters (CME) today released the results of their national business outlook survey of manufacturing companies. According to the results, labour shortages, supply chain disruptions, and higher input costs ranked as the top challenges the industry faces. These problems are hampering the sector’s recovery despite strong demand for their goods and an optimistic outlook by those in the business.
“Our survey confirmed what we’ve been hearing from manufacturers on the ground for a long time. Demand for manufactured goods is strong but we are increasingly unable to keep up let alone take advantage of this boom. Labour shortages, supply chain challenges and higher input costs are big problems. If we don’t address these, Canada’s economy will suffer”, said Dennis Darby, President and CEO of CME.
Here are some of the survey highlights:
- 77 per cent of respondents say attracting and retaining a quality workforce is their biggest challenge.
- More than 80 per cent of respondents say they face labour and skills shortages, up significantly from 60 per cent in the 2020 CME Management Issues Survey.
- Labour shortages are most acute in Quebec, Atlantic Canada, and British Columbia.
- 70 per cent of businesses say they are having the most trouble filling general labour and assembly positions. Shortages in the skilled trades are also growing, particularly for millwrights, welders and machinists.
- 42 per cent of manufacturers say they lost opportunities or paid penalties due to labour and skills shortages over the past two years.
- Labour and skills shortages are so severe today that almost 1 in 5 manufacturers are considering moving some or all their production outside Canada.
- Over the next year, 75% of respondents said they expect sales to increase.
- 88% of respondents said that their suppliers’ delivery times were slower compared with the situation one year ago.
Federal Government Needs to Act
The gravity of labour and skills shortages requires significant government action. Manufacturers feel the government must do more to promote the skilled trades and manufacturing careers, provide more financial support for investment in automation, but most of all, increase the intake of economic class immigrants.
“We need the federal government to step up and set bold economic class immigration targets. CME believes we should aim for 500,000 economic class immigrants per year as of 2030, which is more than double of our current intake of this specific immigration class. We must also streamline the temporary foreign worker program so that it can act as a release valve on labour shortages in the short term. Bottom line, we need a lot more people coming into Canada in order to grow”, added Darby.
These results clearly illustrate the need for an industrial strategy with four main priorities: attract the workers we need in manufacturing, stimulate investment in innovation and advanced technologies, increase Canadian exports, and adopt an industrial net-zero strategy.
“In the context where manufacturers are affected by supply chain disruptions, increasing protectionism through Buy American and labor shortages, it is now time for the federal government to put in place an overarching strategy for the manufacturing sector”, concluded Darby.
CME’s complete survey report is available here.
Quick Facts
- The manufacturing sector represents more than 10% of Canada’s gross domestic product.
- Manufacturers directly support more than 1.7 million jobs in Canada.
- The total manufacturing sales in 2019 surpassed $685 B.
For more information
Ady Stefan Calin
Manager, Communications & Branding
Canadian Manufacturers & Exporters
(514) 293-3765
ady.calin@cme-mec.ca